The new "Thirty-six" rules highlight the intention to increase the growth of private enterprises
March 18 12:09:17, 2023
With the successive introduction of the “new 36†rules of various ministries, the road to further entry of private capital into various industries has been paved. Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council recently stated that the relevant implementation rules for the "new 36 articles" that encourage and guide the healthy development of private investment have all been promulgated and must be implemented. Seeing the intensive introduction of the “New 36 Articles†implementation rules, the private economy and economics circles generally welcomed them. They believed that there were many bright spots and some provisions were relaxed, but they still looked forward to strengthening their operability. Intention to the steady growth of private enterprises in the first half of this year, various ministries and commissions intensively introduced various policies to support private capital. The Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the General Administration of Press and Publication, and the Ministry of Science and Technology have all issued relevant rules. Zhang Monan, deputy researcher of the World Economic Research Office of the Economic Forecasting Department of the National Information Center, pointed out to this reporter that an important background for the introduction of these rules is that they are facing a new round of stable growth time window, which is different from the situation in the 2008 financial crisis. The government is unlikely to introduce a large-scale stimulus plan again, and more will be expected to replace the main body of investment by private capital. Therefore, many of these rules involve the encouragement and loosening of private capital. Stimulating private investment and enhancing the endogenous motivation for economic and social development has become a top priority and a top priority for steady progress. Economist and Vice Chairman of the Central Committee of the Democratic National Construction Association, Yu Shengzhan, told the reporter that the implementation of the “New 36 Articles†was introduced to promote and encourage the implementation of private investment policies and further clean up the entry of private capital into monopoly industries. The “Glass Door†and “Spring Gate†barriers provide a more detailed and specific implementation plan and action guide to create a fair and standardized market environment, which will help to enhance market investment confidence and stimulate the vitality of private investment. The rules and regulations specifically relate to the documents that have been introduced to encourage the development of the non-public economy. The intensive rules are not only related to the field, but also the regulations are more detailed. "Almost all the rules emphasize the need to treat the private economy and private investment equally, and must not impose additional restrictions on the private economy. At the same time, some specific implementation opinions and measures are also clarified." Research on Private Economy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Researcher Liu Yingqiu of the center said. Zhang Monan believes that the biggest new idea of ​​these rules is to refine many existing policies in the past and increase the implementation level from the operational level. "Private capital can enter a number of areas that have entered difficulties in the past by participating in the restructuring and restructuring of state-owned enterprises. Therefore, it can be expected that these rules will greatly promote the participation of private capital in the restructuring and restructuring of state-owned enterprises."