Analysis of casting defects of bolts

The occurrence of casting defects in the cylinder head bolt holes is directly related to the design of the gating system and the ability of the molten iron itself to graphitize and expand. This is because when the carbon equivalent is low, the precipitated graphite is limited, and the amount of graphitization expansion is small; and the amount of shrinkage of the molten iron equivalent and the pouring temperature is determined.

The solid cylinder of the cylinder head bolt hole is 100mm*150mm, and its peripheral wall thickness is only 18mm. It is impossible to obtain the liquid shrinkage from the riser provided at the top of the body. It can only be used from the inside during the pouring process. The gate is obtained. The inner gate of the pouring system of the original body is introduced from the vicinity of the cylinder head bolt hole, so that the hot joint portion is always in the flushing of high-temperature molten iron throughout the pouring process, and the temperature of the portion is high after the pouring, and the liquid shrinkage is higher. It is large and does not receive any shrinkage, causing shrinkage and shrinkage defects in the part. The cylinder head bolt hole close to the air chamber is relatively far away from the inner runner, the temperature during the casting process is continuously reduced, the volume shrinks and the liquid metal can be replenished from the inner runner.

Based on the above reasons, the following measures were taken:

(1) Smelting process: increase the carbon equivalent of molten iron and strengthen the inoculation treatment. When the carbon equivalent is about 4.65, the spheroidization level is 12, and the graphite size is 56, the molten iron has the strongest graphitization expansion capacity, which is beneficial to reduce the shrinkage and shrinkage of the cylinder head bolt holes.

(2) Modeling process: change the runner and the gate to the bottom of the cam cavity, so that the gate is away from the cylinder head bolt hole, so that the part can get the full supply of hot iron water without causing the The part is overheated. At the same time, an outer cold iron is arranged at the hole of the cylinder head bolt. In this part, strong sequential solidification is caused, which is more conducive to the feeding of the part of the inner runner, thereby achieving the purpose of eliminating casting defects such as shrinkage and shrinkage in these parts.

Product categorie of Die Casting Auto Parts, we are specialized manufacturer in producing Auto Part, offer Auto parts R & D and manufacturing, we have the perfect after-sales service and technical support. Look forward to your cooperation!


Die casting Auto Parts

We are professional manufacture for Die casting Auto Parts, Die casting Auto Parts, lamp part series, water pump part series, power tool series, radiator part series, anti-static flooring products and Other Series Products, we have factory in Ningbo.


1. Quality assured, Passed ISO9001 & ISO/TS 16949
2. Product range:Aluminum Die Casting for communications, Aluminum Die Casting for auto parts,lamp part series, Water Pump Part Series, power tool series, radiator part series, anti-static flooring products and other series products.
3. Process: Die casting, Deburring, Drilling holes, Tapping, CNC Machining , shot blasting and Assembly.
4. Die Casting Machine: 88T, 180T, 280T, 420T, 800T, 1650T,3000T( full automatic with robot)




High precision 4-pillar spotting machine
Double-table CNC machining center

Our Advantages:
1) Experience in die casting for over 10 years and served customers all around the world.
2) More than 200 professional and hard working employees pursue a wonderful career.
3) International advanced-level equipment such as CNC, numerical lathes, furnance, welding equipment, CMM and detect &testing equipment we used to ensure our product`s(Aluminium Die Casting for Auto parts) quality.
4) OEM service, you demand is our pursued.
5) ISO quality control
6) Standard: ASTM BS JIN DIN etc
7) Applied software for specification drawings: Pro/E, Auto CAD, Solid work, CAXA, UG. Etc.


We will conform the spirit of "lasting improvement and eternal pursuit of quality", adhering to the concept "only professional, only refined, long-term cooperation, to achieve win-win". We`ll always create better Aluminum Die Casting for Auto parts, value-added services, to return new and old customers! Welcome to visit our company!



Die Casting Auto Parts

Die Casting Auto Parts,Gearbox Housing,Engine Parts

Ningbo Bowang Machinery Co.,Ltd , http://en.zjbwjx.com